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October 20, 2026

How to Convert the Venezuelan Grading System to a US GPA (2026)

Why no official WES table for Venezuela's 0-20 scale could be found, how honors descriptors like Sobresaliente disagree across sources, and the real, current difficulty of getting a Venezuelan transcript legalized.

Search "Venezuela grade to US GPA" and you'll land on a handful of calculator sites that each hand you a clean-looking conversion table, and none of them match. That's not a sign one of them is wrong and the others are right. It's because no single authoritative Venezuela-to-US conversion table appears to exist in public search results, not from WES, not from AACRAO's EDGE database, which is the usual reference point for exactly this kind of question. What follows is what's actually verifiable about Venezuela's own grading scale, why the third-party conversions disagree with each other, and what to do about it on a real application.

Venezuela's grading scale: 0 to 20, with a few variants

Most Venezuelan universities grade on a scale of 0 to 20, with 20 the highest attainable score. A grade of 10 is the pass mark most commonly cited, roughly the midpoint of the scale, though some institutions or individual courses set the bar higher. A smaller number of institutions use 5-point or 10-point scales instead of the standard 20-point one, which is why the grading legend printed on your own transcript, not a generic online table, should be your first reference point. If your transcript doesn't list one, your university's registrar's office can usually confirm which scale and pass mark applied to your program.

The descriptive bands: Excelente, Sobresaliente, Aprobado

Venezuelan transcripts commonly pair the numeric grade with a descriptive label, and different sources don't fully agree on where each label starts. One frequently cited breakdown treats 16-20 as Excelente, 13-15 as Sobresaliente, 10-12 as Aprobado (the lowest passing band), and anything below 10 as failing. Another source shifts the same labels slightly, setting Bueno instead of Sobresaliente for the 13-15.99 range, and a third splits the top of the scale further, treating 18-20 as a distinct Sobresaliente tier above a separate Distinguido band that some institutions start at 15 and others at 16. None of these are necessarily wrong for the specific institution that published them, they're a sign that Venezuelan universities themselves don't apply one single national standard for the labels, only the 0-20 numeric scale is broadly shared.

Why the US letter-grade conversion tables disagree

The gap shows up most clearly once you try to map a Venezuelan grade onto a US letter grade or GPA point value. A table traced back to the University of Illinois at Chicago, and repeated by at least one other university's admissions page, maps 16-20 to an A, 13-15 to a B, and 10-12 to a C, with anything below 10 failing. A separate table published by the NAIA Eligibility Center uses the same three numeric bands but frames 10-12 specifically as the lowest passing grade rather than a plain C, a subtle difference that matters if a program is screening applicants against a minimum GPA cutoff. A third source treats the whole scale as a direct percentage mapping (20 equals 95-100%, "Outstanding") rather than a GPA table at all, which answers a different question than the one most applicants are actually asking. If you compare three calculator sites side by side, expect them to disagree on a 14/20 or a 12/20, exactly where the bands above don't line up.

What we could not confirm, and why that matters

We looked specifically for a Venezuela-specific conversion table published by WES or listed in AACRAO's EDGE database, the two reference points most US graduate programs actually trust, and didn't find one in open search results. That doesn't mean one doesn't exist internally at those organizations, WES in particular evaluates country-specific transcripts as part of its paid service rather than necessarily publishing its exact methodology, but it does mean no applicant should treat a free calculator site's table as equivalent to an official evaluation. If a specific program asks for your GPA on a US 4.0 scale and you only have a Venezuelan 0-20 transcript, the honest answer is that no single public formula reliably produces the number they're expecting, you need either the program's own internal conversion method (ask their admissions office directly) or a formal course-by-course credential evaluation.

What to actually do with your transcript

  • Check your own transcript's grading legend first, confirm the scale (0-20 is standard, but not universal) and the pass mark your specific institution used.
  • Use a grade-times-5 percentage conversion only for your own rough planning, never submit it to an admissions committee as your GPA.
  • Check whether your target program recalculates GPA internally using its own method, many US graduate programs do this rather than relying on a raw conversion table.
  • If a formal evaluation is required, use a NACES-member credential evaluation service (WES, ECE, or similar) rather than a free online calculator, since that's the evaluation type most US admissions offices actually ask for.
  • Where your degree included a distinction such as cum laude equivalent or similar, note that these academic honors mentions are typically separate from the numeric GPA conversion, not a substitute for it.

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Common questions

What is Venezuela's grading scale, and what counts as a passing grade?

Most Venezuelan universities grade on a 0-to-20 scale, with 20 the highest possible mark. A 10 out of 20 is the commonly cited pass mark, though individual institutions or specific courses can set a higher threshold, so don't assume 10 is universal without checking your own transcript's grading legend. A small number of institutions use 5-point or 10-point variants instead, which is another reason to read the legend on your own transcript rather than assuming the 0-20 scale applies by default.

Is there one official table for converting a Venezuelan grade to a US GPA?

No, and this is the detail most guides gloss over. We could not find a published Venezuela-specific conversion table from WES or from AACRAO's EDGE database in open search results, and the third-party tables that do exist (university international-admissions pages, GPA calculator sites, and credential-adjacent directories) don't agree with each other on where the letter-grade bands actually fall. Treat any specific conversion you see online as an estimate, not an authoritative figure, until you've had your transcript formally evaluated.

Why do different sources disagree on the same Venezuelan grade?

Because they're applying different band cutoffs to the same 0-20 scale. One widely cited table (traced back to the University of Illinois at Chicago and repeated by other institutions) maps 16-20 to an A, 13-15 to a B, and 10-12 to a C. A separate table used by the NAIA Eligibility Center sets the same three bands but treats 10-12 as the lowest passing grade rather than a straightforward C. Other sources map the descriptive labels Venezuelan transcripts actually use, Excelente, Sobresaliente, Distinguido, Aprobado, differently again, and don't even agree with each other on where Distinguido starts. None of this is a sign you're reading a bad source, it's a sign the conversion genuinely isn't standardized.

Should I calculate my own US-equivalent GPA before applying?

You can estimate one for your own planning, but don't submit a self-calculated number as if it were official. Most US graduate programs either recalculate your GPA internally using their own conversion method or require a course-by-course evaluation from a recognized credential evaluation service (WES, ECE, or a similar NACES-member agency) as part of the application. Our guide to WES vs. ECE vs. IQAS covers how those services differ and which one a given program is actually asking for.

Does a percentage-based multiplier (grade × 5) give an accurate US GPA?

It gives you a percentage, not a GPA, and even that step is approximate. The commonly repeated rule converts a Venezuelan grade to a percentage by multiplying by 5 (so a 16/20 becomes roughly 80%), which is a reasonable rough estimate for your own records, but it still has to pass through a second, unstandardized step to become a US letter grade or GPA point value, which is exactly where the disagreement between sources shows up. Don't present a grade-times-5 percentage to an admissions committee as if it were your GPA.

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